Yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezijwayelekile zokwenza i-optical element?

Yiziphi izinto ezivamile ezisetshenziselwa umshini we-optical element? Izinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekucubunguleni izinto ezibonakalayo ikakhulukazi zifaka ingilazi ebonakalayo ejwayelekile, amapulasitiki okukhanya, namakristalu okukhanya.

Ingilazi ye-Optical

Ngenxa yokufinyelela kalula kokufana okuphezulu kokudluliswa okuhle, isiphenduke enye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wezinto ezibonakalayo. Ubuchwepheshe bayo bokugaya nokusika buvuthiwe, izinto zokusetshenziswa zitholakala kalula, futhi izindleko zokucubungula ziphansi, kulula ukuzikhiqiza; Ingase futhi ifakwe nezinye izinto ukuze iguqule izakhiwo zayo zesakhiwo, futhi ingilazi ekhethekile ingalungiswa, enephuzu elincibilikayo eliphansi, futhi ububanzi bokudluliselwa kwe-spectral bugxile kakhulu ekukhanyeni okubonakalayo kanye nebhendi ye-infrared eduze.

Amapulasitiki okukhanya

Kuyinto ebalulekile yokwengeza ingilazi ebonakalayo, futhi inokudlulisa kahle kumabhande e-ultraviolet aseduze, abonakalayo naseduze ne-infrared. Inezinzuzo zezindleko eziphansi, isisindo esincane, ukubunjwa okulula kanye nokumelana nomthelela oqinile, kodwa ngenxa ye-coefficient yayo enkulu yokwandisa ukushisa kanye nokuzinza okushisayo kokushisa, ukusetshenziswa kwayo ezindaweni eziyinkimbinkimbi kunqunyelwe.

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Ikristalu ye-Optical

Uhla lwebhendi yokudlulisela yamakristalu abonakalayo lubanzi uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi anokudluliselwa okuhle kokubonakalayo, eduze kwe-infrared ngisho ne-wave wave infrared.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwesistimu ye-imaging ye-wide-band. Enqubweni yangempela yokuklama, ukukhethwa kwezinto ngokuvamile kucatshangelwa ngokuvumelana nalezi zici ezilandelayo.

Indawo yokubona

1, impahla ekhethiwe kumele ibe nokudluliswa okuphezulu ebhendini;

2. Kuzinhlelo zokuthwebula izithombe zebhendi ebanzi, izinto ezinezici ezihlukile zokuhlakazeka zivame ukukhethwa ukuze kulungiswe ngokunengqondo ukushintshashintsha kwechromatic.

Izici ze-Physicochemical

1, ukuminyana kwezinto, ukunyibilika, ubulukhuni konke kunquma ubunkimbinkimbi benqubo yokucubungula ilensi nokusetshenziswa kwezici.

I-2, i-coefficient yokwanda okushisayo kwempahla iyinkomba ebalulekile, futhi inkinga yokukhishwa kokushisa kufanele icatshangelwe esigabeni sakamuva sokuklama kwesistimu.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-10-2023