Isivinini esisheshayo endaweni yonke yethu yisivinini se-Umthombo Wokukhanya, futhi ijubane lokukhanya lisilethela nezimfihlo eziningi. Eqinisweni, abantu bebelokhu bethuthuka njalo ekufundeni i-optics, futhi ubuchwepheshe esibufundayo sebuthuthuke kakhulu. Isayensi uhlobo lwamandla, siyazi isayensi kuphela, ukuze sicebise izimpilo zabo, abangani bangangeza abalandeli bami, ndawonye ukuze bafunde umhlaba wesayensi izinto ezithakazelisayo.
Siyazi ukuthi ukutadisha i-optics kuyisayensi nobuchwepheshe obuyinkimbinkimbi, sifuna ukuba yingcweti ekukhanyeni kudinga amathuluzi athuthukile, abantu abafunda i-optics ukuze benze imizamo eminingi, ukuze bakwazi ukufunda ubuchwepheshe be-optical obusebenzayo. Muva nje, kunomyalezo oye wangidonsela ukunaka, okungukuthi, ulwazi oluthile mayelana ne-optics, futhi manje wabelane nani, ngithemba ukuthi abangani bangaluthanda.
Muva nje, kunezindaba zokuthi ithimba lesayensi leNational Physical Laboratory e-United Kingdom, ekugcineni bakhe ithuluzi elibizwa ngokuthi i-optical ring resonator ngocwaningo, lo mshini uyamangalisa kakhulu, ngaphakathi kwethuluzi ukukhanya kungajikeleza komunye nomunye, futhi lokhu ndawonye kungalawula ukuziphatha kokukhanya, okuwubuchwepheshe obusha.
Lolu cwaningo olusha lunikeza ososayensi usizo olukhulu, okuvumela ososayensi ukuthi balawule ukukhanya ngokunembe kakhudlwana, ukuze bakwazi ukuthola ubuchwepheshe obusha ezingeni lobuchwepheshe, njengokuthi ososayensi bangasebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ukukhiqiza izifunda ezintsha ze-optical. Ngale ndlela, singenza imikhiqizo emisha, futhi senze ngisho nokuthola okusha emkhakheni we-optics, ukuze kube nolwazi olusha lwe-optics.
Ngakho-ke yini entsha kangaka ngalokhu kusebenza? Eqinisweni, ukukhanya kungabonisa ezinye zezilinganiso zomzimba ezitholwe ososayensi. Isibonelo, ukukhanya kungaziphatha ngendlela efanayo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zesikhathi, okungukuthi, izikhathi ezimbili azithinti isimo sokukhanya sisonke, futhi lokhu kwaziwa ososayensi njengokulingana kokuguquka kwesikhathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ososayensi bathole ukuthi ukukhanya kungahamba njengegagasi, kanye ne-polarization, empeleni, ukulingana.
Manje ososayensi basebenza kumathuluzi angaphula leli phethini, okuyisinyathelo esikhulu esiqhubekela phambili. Ukuze sifunde ukuziphatha okuningi kokukhanya, kuwusizo olukhulu, manje leli thuluzi lisesigabeni sokuqala socwaningo nentuthuko, kunezinkinga eziningi, kodwa okungenani emkhakheni we-optics kungaletha ososayensi isiqondiso esisha socwaningo, ngakho-ke lena yindawo entsha kakhulu.
Leli thuluzi lingashintsha ukuvumelana kwesikhathi kokukhanya, kanye nesenzakalo se-polarization, ngakho ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi lolu cwaningo luzoletha usizo olwengeziwe ekukhiqizweni kwamawashi e-athomu, kodwa futhi lungadlala indima ethile kumakhompyutha e-quantum,I-Electro-Optic, ngakho-ke le sayensi nobuchwepheshe kubaluleke kakhulu, futhi kufanelekile ukuqhubeka nokufunda.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-24-2023