Indlela yezinguquko ye-Optical Power ukukalwa

Indlela yezinguquko ye-Optical Power ukukalwa
AmachwebaKuzo zonke izinhlobo namandla kukunye, kusuka kumakhombisi okuhlinza kwamehlo kuya emaphethelweni wokukhanya ezinhlamvwini ezisetshenziselwa ukusika izindwangu zokugqoka nemikhiqizo eminingi. Zisetshenziswa kubaphrinta, ukugcinwa kwedatha kanyeEzokuxhumana; Izicelo zokukhiqiza ezinjenge-welding; Izikhali zezempi nangokuhamba; Imishini yezokwelapha; Kunezinye izinhlelo eziningi eziningi. Kubaluleke kakhulu iqhaza yii-laser, kuphuthumayo ngokwengeziwe isidingo sokulinganisa ngokuqondile umphumela waso wamandla.
Amasu omdabu okulinganisa amandla we-laser adinga idivaysi engadonsa wonke amandla ku-beam njengokushisa. Ngokukala ushintsho lokushisa, abacwaningi bangabale amandla e-laser.
Kepha kuze kube manje, akukaze kube nendlela yokulinganisa kahle amandla we-laser ngesikhathi sangempela ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, ngokwesibonelo, lapho kuncipha into yento. Ngaphandle kwalolu lwazi, abanye abakhiqizi kungadingeka basebenzise isikhathi esithe xaxa kanye nemali ehlola ukuthi izingxenye zabo zihlangabezana nokucaciswa kwemininingwane ngemuva kokukhiqizwa.
Ingcindezi yemisebe ixazulula le nkinga. Ukukhanya akunasisindo, kepha kunamandla, okunikeza amandla lapho kushaya into. Amandla we-laser beam (kw) ama-laser ancane, kepha ayabonakala - ngesisindo sokusanhlamvu kwesihlabathi. Abaphenyi baphinde baphayona inqubo yokuguqula izinguquko ukukala amandla amakhulu okukhanya futhi amancane ngokuthola ingcindezi yemisebe egcwele ukukhanya esibukweni. I-radiation manometer (RPPM) yenzelwe amandla aphezuluImithombo ekhanyayoIsebenzisa ibhalansi yelebhu enobuhlakani ephezulu nezibuko ezikwazi ukukhombisa i-99.999% yokukhanya. Njengoba i-laser beam ibhomule esibukweni, ibhalansi iqopha indiva eliyicindezelayo. Ukulinganiswa kwamandla kuguqulwa kube yisilinganiso samandla.
Ukuphakama kwamandla ka-laser ugongolo, kukhuphuka okukhulu kwe-Poelctor. Ngokuthola ngokunembile inani lalokhu kuthuthwa, ososayensi bakwazi ukukala amandla ogongolo. Ukucindezela okubandakanyekayo kungaba mincane kakhulu. Ugongolo olunamandla amakhulu ama-kilowatts ayi-100 linamandla ohlwini lwama-milligram angama-68. Ukulinganisa okunembile kwengcindezi yemisebe emandleni aphansi kakhulu kudinga ukwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kuthuthukisa ubunjiniyela. Manje inikeza ukwakheka kwangempela kwe-RPPM kwama-lasers aphezulu wamandla. Ngasikhathi sinye, iqembu labaphenyi lithuthukisa ithuluzi lesizukulwane elilandelayo elibizwa ngokuthi yi-Beam Box ezothuthukisa i-RPPM ngokusebenzisa izilinganiso zamandla we-Laser alula futhi anwebise amandla okuthola amandla aphansi. Obunye ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukiswe kuma-prototypes okuqala buyisibuko esihlakaniphile, esizokwehlisa usayizi wemitha futhi sinikeze amandla okuthola amanani amancane kakhulu. Ekugcineni, kuzokwengeza izilinganiso eziqondile zengcindezelo yemisebe kumazinga asetshenziswa ngamagagasi omsakazo noma imishayo ye-microwave okwamanje ayinawo amandla okulinganisa kahle.
Amandla we-laser aphezulu avame ukukalwa ngokuhlose ugongolo ngenani elithile lokujikeleza kwamanzi nokuthola ukwanda kokushisa. Amathangi abathintekayo angaba makhulu futhi ukuthwala kuyinkinga. Ukulinganisa ngokuvamile kudinga ukudluliswa kwe-laser kwelabhorethri evamile. Okunye ukubuyela emuva kweshwa: Ithuluzi lokutholwa lisengozini yokulinyazwa yi-laser beam kufanelekile ukukala. Izinhlobonhlobo zemisebe ehlukahlukene zingasusa lezi zinkinga futhi zinikeze amandla okukalwa kwamandla okunembe endaweni yomsebenzisi.