Njengobuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa kabanzi kuoptics, i-spectroscopy neminye imikhakha, ubuchwepheshe be-grating bunezinzuzo eziningi ezibalulekile, okulandelayo isifinyezo esinemininingwane yezinzuzo zobuchwepheshe bokugaya:
Okokuqala, ubuchwepheshe bokugaya obunembayo bunezici zokunemba okuphezulu, okubangelwa ikakhulukazi isakhiwo esihle se-grating kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza eqondile. Ama-grating anokulungiswa okuphezulu angathola izinguquko zomumo omncane kanye nokugudluzwa, ngaleyo ndlela adlale indima ebalulekile ekukalweni okunembayo, ukutholwa kokubona nezinye izinkambu. Lokhu kunemba okuphezulu kwenza ubuchwepheshe bokugaya kube inzuzo enkulu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho kudingeka khona ukunemba okuphezulu.
Idizayini yegridi elungiselelwe ingathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhanya futhi yehlise ukulahleka kwamandla okukhanya. I-grating esebenza kahle kakhulu yenza idivayisi yokubona ithole isignali yokukhanya enamandla ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo, ithuthukise ukuzwela nokusebenza kwedivayisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izici zesilinganiso esingathinteki ze-grating zigwema ukuguga nokuguqulwa kwendawo, kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokulinganisa nokunemba.
Okwesithathu, ubuchwepheshe bokugaya obunemisebenzi eminingi bunezici zemisebenzi eminingi. Izinhlobo ezihlukene zokugayiwa, njenge-holographic gratings, zenzelwe ukumboza ububanzi be-spectral futhi zifanele amaza okukhanya amaningi. Lokhu kwenza i-grating idlale indima ezinhlobonhloboizinhlelo zokusebenza ze-optical, futhi ithuthukisa ukuguquguquka nokusebenza kwe-grating. Ngaphezu kwalokho,ubuchwepheshe bokugayaingahlanganiswa nobunye ubuchwepheshe be-optical ukufeza imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ethuthukisiwe. Inqubo yokukhiqiza ye-fiber Bragg grating isivuthiwe, kulula ukukala ukukhiqizwa, futhi izindleko ziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa. Lokhu kwenza ubuchwepheshe be-grating buvumelane nezimo futhi bube ukonga ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni nasekusetshenzisweni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukugcinwa kobuchwepheshe be-grating kulula futhi kulula, kunciphisa izindleko zokusebenzisa kanye nobunzima bokulungisa.
Ukuthembeka nokuvumelana nezimo zemvelo Ubuchwepheshe begreying bunobuhle bokuthembeka nokuvumelana nezimo zemvelo. I-fiber grating ayithintwa indawo enomswakama, ingagwema ukuphazamiseka kwensimu kagesi, inezici ezinhle zokuhlukanisa ugesi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-fiber grating nayo inezici zokuqina okuhle, ukumelana ngokuqinile nemvelo enokhahlo kanye nokuguguleka kwamakhemikhali. Lokhu kwenza ubuchwepheshe bokugaya bukwazi ukugcina ukusebenza okuzinzile kanye nesimo sokusebenza ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe be-grating nabo buhlala busungula futhi buthuthuka. Ubuchwepheshe besimanje bokugaya bunezici zobuhlakani nokuhlanganiswa. Ngokuxhumanisa nokuxhumana namakhompyutha namanye amadivaysi ahlakaniphile, ubuchwepheshe be-raster bungafinyelela imisebenzi ethuthukisiwe yokucubungula nokuhlaziya idatha, bunikeze izixazululo ezibanzi nezinembe kakhulu zezimo zohlelo lokusebenza.
Kafushane, ubuchwepheshe bokugaya bunezinzuzo eziningi ezibalulekile, njengokunemba okuphezulu, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, ukuguquguquka, ukukhiqiza nokugcinwa okulula, ukwethembeka nokuvumelana nezimo zemvelo, ubuhlakani kanye nokuhlanganiswa. Lezi zinzuzo zenza ubuchwepheshe bokugaya bube nethuba elibanzi lokusebenzisa kanye namandla okuthuthuka emikhakheni eminingi efana ne-optics, i-spectroscopy, ukuxhumana kanye nokuzwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-09-2024