Amanye amathiphu kulaserukulungisa iphutha
Okokuqala, ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu, zonke izinto ezingase zenzeke ukubonakaliswa okukhethekile, okuhlanganisa amalensi ahlukahlukene, amafreyimu, izinsika, ama-wrenches nobucwebe nezinye izinto, ukuvimbela ukubonakaliswa kwelaser; Lapho ufiphalisa indlela yokukhanya, vala idivayisi yokubona phambi kwephepha kuqala, bese uyihambisa endaweni efanele yendlela yokukhanya; Lapho ukuqaqaimishini yokubona, kungcono ukuvimba indlela yokukhanya kuqala. I-Goggles ayinalusizo endleleni yokufiphaza, futhi yengeza ungqimba lomshwalense kubo uma benza ucwaningo lokuqoqa idatha.
1. Izitobhi eziningi, kuhlanganise nalezo ezimiswe endleleni yokubona kanye nalezo ezinganyakaziswa ngokuthanda kwakhe. Kuukuhlolwa kwe-optical, indima ye-diaphragm iyabonakala, ngoba amaphuzu amabili anquma umugqa, futhi izitobhi ezimbili zinganquma ngokunembile indlela yokukhanya. Ezitobhini ezilungisiwe endleleni, zingakusiza ukuthi uhlole ngokushesha futhi ubuyisele indlela, ngisho noma uthinta ngephutha ukuthi yisiphi isibuko, inqobo nje uma ungakwazi ukulungisa indlela eya enkabeni yezitobhi ezimbili, ungagcina izinkinga eziningi ezingadingekile. Esivivinyweni, ungasetha futhi ukuphakama okukodwa kuya kokubili okungaguquki kodwa hhayi i-diaphragm engaguquki, ekulungiseni umzila wokukhanya, ungawahambisa ngokunganaki, ukuhlola ukuthi ukukhanya kusezingeni elifanayo yini, qaphela ukusetshenziswa kokuphepha.
2. Ngokuphathelene nokulungiswa kwezinga lendlela yokukhanya, ukuze kube lula ukwakhiwa nokulungiswa kwendlela yokukhanya, gcina konke ukukhanya ezingeni elifanayo noma amazinga amaningana ahlukene. Ukuze ulungise i-beam yokukhanya kunoma iyiphi indlela kanye ne-Angle ekuphakameni okufunayo nesiqondiso, okungenani izibuko ezimbili ziyadingeka ukuze zilungiswe, ngakho-ke ake ngikhulume ngendlela yendawo yendawo ehlanganisa izibuko ezimbili + izitobhi ezimbili: M1→ M2→D1→D2. Okokuqala, lungisa izitobhi ezimbili i-D1 ne-D2 ekuphakameni okufunayo kanye nendawo ukuze unqume indawo ye-opticalindlela; Bese ulungisa i-M1 noma i-M2 ukuze indawo yokukhanya iwele phakathi nendawo ye-D1; Ngalesi sikhathi, bheka indawo yokukhanya ku-D2, uma indawo yokukhanya ishiywe, bese ulungisa i-M1, ukuze indawo yokukhanya iqhubeke nokuhamba kwesokunxele ibanga (ibanga elithile lihlobene nebanga eliphakathi kwalawa madivayisi, futhi ungalizwa ngemva kobuchwepheshe); Ngalesi sikhathi, indawo yokukhanya ku-D1 nayo itshekele kwesokunxele, lungisa i-M2 ukuze indawo yokukhanya iphinde ibe phakathi nendawo ye-D1, qhubeka nokubheka indawo yokukhanya ku-D2, phinda lezi zinyathelo, indawo yokukhanya itshekele phezulu noma phansi. Le ndlela ingasetshenziswa ukunquma ngokushesha indawo yomzila we-optical, noma ukubuyisela ngokushesha izimo zokuhlola zangaphambilini.
3. Sebenzisa inhlanganisela yesihlalo sesibuko esiyindilinga + ibhande, okulula kakhulu ukulisebenzisa kunesihlalo sesibuko esimise okwehhashi, futhi kulula kakhulu ukuzungeza nangaphambili.
4. Ukulungiswa kwelensi. I-lens akumele iqinisekise kuphela ukuthi indawo yesobunxele nesokudla endleleni ye-optical inembile, kodwa futhi iqinisekise ukuthi i-laser igxile ne-axis ebonakalayo. Lapho umfutho we-laser ubuthakathaka, ngokusobala awukwazi ukwenza i-ionize emoyeni, okokuqala ungangezi ilensi, ulungise indlela yokukhanya, unake indawo yelensi ngemuva kokubekwa okungenani kwe-diaphragm, bese ubeka ilensi, ulungise kuphela ilensi ukwenza ukukhanya nge-lens ngemuva kwesikhungo se-diaphragm, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi i-coaxial nge-laser, Kulokhu, ukukhanya kwe-laser ebuthaka kakhulu okuvela kulensi kungasetshenziswa ukulungisa cishe isiqondiso se-axis yayo yokubona. Lapho i-laser iqine ngokwanele ukwenza i-ionize emoyeni (ikakhulukazi inhlanganisela yelensi nelensi enobude obuqondile bokugxila), ungaqala unciphise amandla e-laser ukuze ulungise indawo yelensi, bese uqinisa amandla, ngokusebenzisa ukuma kwemisebe ye-plasma ekhiqizwe i-ionization ye-laser ukunquma isiqondiso se-axis optical, indlela engenhla yokulungisa i-axis optical ngeke ibe nembe kakhulu, kodwa ngeke kube ukuchezuka okukhulu kakhulu.
5. Ukusetshenziswa okuguquguqukayo kwetafula lokususa. Ithebula lokususa ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa ukulungisa ukubambezeleka kwesikhathi, indawo yokugxila, njll., kusetshenziswa izici zalo zokunemba okuphezulu, ukusetshenziswa okuguquguqukayo, kuzokwenza ukuhlola kwakho kube lula kakhulu.
6. Ngama-laser e-infrared, sebenzisa izibukeli ze-infrared ukubona izindawo ezibuthakathaka futhi zibe ngcono emehlweni akho.
7. Sebenzisa i-half wave plate + polarizer ukuze ulungise amandla e-laser. Le nhlanganisela izoba lula kakhulu ukulungisa amandla kune-attenuator ekhanyayo.
8. Lungisa umugqa oqondile (ngezitobhi ezimbili zokusetha umugqa oqondile, izibuko ezimbili zokulungisa insimu eseduze nekude);
9. Lungisa i-lens (noma ukunwetshwa kwe-beam kanye nokufinyezwa, njll.), ngezikhathi ezidinga ukulungiswa okunembayo, kungcono kakhulu ukwengeza itafula lokususa ngaphansi kwelensi, ngokuvamile wengeze izitobhi ezimbili endleleni yokubona kuqala, ngemva kokugxila kwelensi. Qinisekisa ukuthi indlela yokukhanya ihlanganisiwe, bese ifakwa kwilensi, lungisa indawo eguquguqukayo nelongitudinal yelensi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ngokusebenzisa i-diaphragm, bese usebenzisa i-lens reflection (ngokuvamile ebuthakathaka kakhulu) ukulungisa kwesokunxele nesokudla se-lens futhi ugxume ngokusebenzisa i-diaphragm (i-diaphragm iphambi kwe-lens, i-diaphragm ngaphambili nangemuva), kuze kube yilapho i-diaphragm iphambi kwe-lens, imvamisa emuva ukulungiswa kahle. Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukusebenzisa imicu ye-plasma ukuze uyibone ngeso lengqondo, ukunemba kakhudlwana, futhi othile ongenhla wayisho.
10. Lungisa umugqa wokulibaziseka, umqondo oyinhloko uwukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo yesikhala sokukhanya okuphumayo ayishintshi ngaphakathi kwe-stroke egcwele. Okuhamba phambili ngezibonisi ezingenalutho (isigameko nokukhanya okuphumayo kuhambisana ngokwemvelo)
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-29-2024