Izinzuzo zisobala, zifihlwe emfihlakalo
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ubuchwepheshe bokuxhumana be-laser buvumelana nezimo ezijulile endaweni ejulile yendawo. Emkhathini ojulile wesikhala, i-probe kufanele ibhekane nemisebe ye-ubiliitous cosmic, kodwa futhi ukunqoba imfucumfucu yasezulwini, uthuli nezinye izithiyo ohambweni olunzima ngebhande le-asteroid, izindandatho ezinkulu zeplanethi, futhi njalo, amasiginali omsakazo atholakala kalula ekuphazanyisweni.
Umnyombo we-laser ugongolo olukhule ngama-athomu ajabulisayo, lapho ama-photon enezinto ezihambelana kakhulu ezibonakalayo, ukuqondiswa okuhle kanye nezinzuzo zamandla asobala. Nezinzuzo zayo ezingokwemvelo,amachwebaIngazivumelanisa kangcono nemvelo ejulile yendawo ejulile futhi yakha izixhumanisi zokuxhumana ezizinzile nezinokwethenjelwa.
Kodwa-ke, umaUkuxhumana kwe-LaserIfuna ukuvuna umphumela oyifunayo, kufanele yenze umsebenzi omuhle wokuqondanisa okunembile. Endabeni yophenyo lwe-satellite lomoya, ukuholwa, ukuqondiswa kanye nokulawula uhlelo lwe-TOMPAY ye-Flight Computer lwadlala indima ebalulekile, kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Laser Communication Terminal kanye ne-Earth and Tracting System "iqinisekisa ukuhambisana kwecala lokuxhumana, thuthukisa ukunemba kokudluliselwa kwedatha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuqondanisa okuqondile kungasiza amaphiko elanga amunca ukukhanya kwelanga ngangokunokwenzeka, anikeze amandla amaningiImishini yokuxhumana ye-Laser.
Vele, alikho inani lamandla okufanele lisetshenziswe kahle. Enye yezinzuzo zokuxhumana kwe-laser ukuthi inokusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu kwamandla okusetshenziswa, okungasindisa amandla amaningi kunokuxhumana komsakazo wendabuko, ukunciphisa umthwalo weAma-Deep Space Detactorsngaphansi kwezimo ezilinganiselwe zamandla, bese unweba ibanga lendiza kanye nesikhathi sokusebenza seabahloli, bese uvuna imiphumela yesayensi eyengeziwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kuqhathaniswa nokuxhumana komsakazo kwendabuko, ukuxhumana kwe-laser theory kungcono ukusebenza kwesikhathi sangempela. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuhlolweni kwesikhala esijulile, ukusiza ososayensi ukuthi bathole imininingwane ngesikhathi futhi bafeze izifundo zokuhlaziya. Kodwa-ke, njengoba ibanga lezokuxhumana liyanda, indlela yokubambezeleka izoba sobala kancane, futhi inzuzo yesikhathi sangempela sokuxhumana kwe-laser kudingeka ihlolwe.
Ngifuna ikusasa, kuningi kungenzeka
Njengamanje, ukubonwa kwesikhala okujulile kanye nomsebenzi wokuxhumana ubhekene nezinselelo eziningi, kodwa ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ikusasa kulindeleke ukuthi lisebenzise izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuxazulula inkinga.
Isibonelo, ukuze unqobe ubunzima obangelwe yibanga lokuxhumana elikude, iphephe sesikhathi esijulile sesikhathi esijulile kungaba yinhlanganisela yokuxhumana okuvame kakhulu kanye nobuchwepheshe be-laser. Imishini yokuxhumana imvamisa inganikeza amandla aphezulu wesiginali futhi ithuthukise ukuqina kokuxhumana, kanti ukuxhumana kwe-laser kunesilinganiso esiphakeme sokudlulisa kanye nesilinganiso sephutha esiphansi, futhi kufanele kulindeleke ukuthi abaqinile basebenzise amabutho okuhambisana nebanga elifanele kanye nemiphumela efanelekile yokuxhumana.
Isibalo 1
Eqondile imininingwane ye-Laser Communology Technology, ukuze uthuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwe-bandwidth futhi unciphise i-latency, izikhala ezijulile zesikhala kulindeleke ukuthi zisebenzise ubuchwepheshe obunobuhlakani obusezingeni eliphakeme kanye ne-compression. Kalula nje, ngokuya ngoshintsho endaweni yokuxhumana, imishini yokuxhumana ye-laser yesikhala esijulile sesikhala esijulile izolungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo imodi yokufaka ikhodi kanye ne-algorithm yokuguqula, ilwele ukufeza umphumela wokuhambisa idatha omuhle kakhulu, ithuthukise iziqu zokudlulisa futhi ilahlekelwe degree.
Ukuze unqobe izingqinamba zamandla e-Deeve Space Explourses Options bese uxazulula izidingo zokushisa ukushisa, i-Probe izosebenzisana kahle nobuchwepheshe bokuxhumana okungokwesikhathi esizayo, kepha futhi ifinyelela ukuphathwa kokushisa okusebenzayo kanye nokuhlaselwa ukushisa okusebenzayo kanye nokuhlaselwa ukushisa okusebenzayo kanye nokuhlaselwa ukushisa okusebenzayo kanye nokuhlaselwa ukushisa okusebenzayo kanye nokuhlaselwa ukushisa okusebenzayo kanye nokuhlasela kokushisa. Akungatshazwa ukuthi ngohlelo lokusebenza olusebenzayo nokuthandwa kwalobu buchwepheshe, uhlelo lokuxhumana lwe-laser lwama-deep space kungenzeka kulindeleke ukuthi lusebenze ngokusheshe, futhi ukukhuthazela kuzothuthukiswa kakhulu.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuhlakani bokufakelwa kanye nobuchwepheshe be-automation, ama-space space ajulile kulindeleke ukuthi aqedele imisebenzi ngokuzimela nangendlela ephumelelayo ngokuzayo. Isibonelo, ngemithetho esethiwe nama-algorithms, umtshina angabona ukucubungula idatha okuzenzakalelayo nokulawulwa kokuhambisa okukhaliphile, gwema imininingwane ethi "ukuvimba" futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwezokuxhumana. Ngasikhathi sinye, ubuchwepheshe bokufakelwa kanye nobuchwepheshe obuzenzakalelayo buzosiza abacwaningi ukuthi banciphise amaphutha okusebenza futhi bathuthukise ukunemba kanye nokwethenjwa kwemisebenzi yokutholwa, nezinhlelo zokuxhumana ze-laser nazo zizozuza.
Ngemuva kwakho konke, ukuxhumana kwe-laser akusona amandla, futhi ohambweni lokuhlola olujulile lokuhlola isikhala kungenzeka lukubone kancane kancane ukuhlanganiswa kwezindlela zokuxhumana ezihlukene. Ngokusebenzisa okuphelele kobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene bokuxhumana, njengokuxhumana kwe-Radio, ukuxhumana kwe-infrared, ukuxhumana okungadliwa, umtshina ungadlala umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokuxhumana ku-Multi-Path, futhi uthuthukise ukuthembeka nokuqina kokuxhumana. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuhlanganiswa kwezindlela zokuxhumana ezihlukene kusiza ukufezekisa umsebenzi wokubambisana ohlukahlukene, uthuthukise ukusebenza okuphelele kwabazotha, bese kukhuthaza izinhlobo eziningi nezinombolo zabaphuki ukwenza imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi esendaweni ejulile.
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-27-2024